I want to make a program to display the real time input audio signals in the forms of FFT and Amplitute via a USB audio card in raspberry pi. So it supposes to have a user interface to display the wave spectrum.
The code is showing below
import pyaudio
import tkinter as tk
import wave
import threading
import queue
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import matplotlib.animation as animation
import matplotlib.lines as line
import numpy as np
from scipy import fftpack
from scipy import signal
CHUNK = 1024
FORMAT = pyaudio.paInt16
CHANNELS = 1
RATE = 44100
RECORD_SECONDS = 5
WAVE_OUTPUT_FILENAME = "output.wav"
data =[]
Recording=False
FFT_LEN = 128
frames=[]
counter=1
#GUI
class Application(tk.Frame):
def __init__(self,master=None):
tk.Frame.__init__(self,master)
self.grid()
self.creatWidgets()
def creatWidgets(self):
self.quitButton=tk.Button(self,text='quit',command=root.destroy)
self.quitButton.grid(column=1,row=3)
#Matplotlib
fig = plt.figure()
rt_ax = plt.subplot(212,xlim=(0,CHUNK), ylim=(-10000,10000))
fft_ax = plt.subplot(211)
fft_ax.set_yscale('log')
fft_ax.set_xlim(0,CHUNK/2 + 1)
fft_ax.set_ylim(1,100000000)
rt_ax.set_title("Real Time")
fft_ax.set_title("FFT Time")
rt_line = line.Line2D([],[])
fft_line = line.Line2D([],[])
rt_data=np.arange(0,CHUNK,1)
fft_data=np.arange(0,CHUNK/2 + 1,1)
rt_x_data=np.arange(0,CHUNK,1)
fft_x_data=np.arange(0,CHUNK/2 + 1,1)
def plot_init():
rt_ax.add_line(rt_line)
fft_ax.add_line(fft_line)
return fft_line,rt_line,
def plot_update(i):
global rt_data
global fft_data
rt_line.set_xdata(rt_x_data)
rt_line.set_ydata(rt_data)
fft_line.set_xdata(fft_x_data)
fft_line.set_ydata(fft_data)
return fft_line,rt_line,
ani = animation.FuncAnimation(fig, plot_update,
init_func=plot_init,
frames=1,
interval=30,
blit=True)
# pyaudio
p = pyaudio.PyAudio()
q = queue.Queue()
def audio_callback(in_data, frame_count, time_info, status):
global ad_rdy_ev
q.put(in_data)
ad_rdy_ev.set()
if counter <= 0:
return (None,pyaudio.paComplete)
else:
return (None,pyaudio.paContinue)
stream = p.open(format=FORMAT,
channels=CHANNELS,
rate=RATE,
input=True,
output=False,
frames_per_buffer=CHUNK,
stream_callback=audio_callback)
if Recording:
wf = wave.open(WAVE_OUTPUT_FILENAME, 'wb')
wf.setnchannels(CHANNELS)
wf.setsampwidth(p.get_sample_size(FORMAT))
wf.setframerate(RATE)
print("Start Recording")
stream.start_stream()
#processing block
window = signal.hamming(CHUNK)
def read_audio_thead(q,stream,frames,ad_rdy_ev):
global rt_data
global fft_data
while stream.is_active():
ad_rdy_ev.wait(timeout=1000)
if not q.empty():
#process audio data here
data=q.get()
while not q.empty():
q.get()
rt_data = np.frombuffer(data,np.dtype('<i2'))
rt_data = rt_data * window
fft_temp_data=fftpack.fft(rt_data,rt_data.size,overwrite_x=True)
fft_data=np.abs(fft_temp_data)[0:fft_temp_data.size/2+1]
if Recording :
frames.append(data)
ad_rdy_ev.clear()
ad_rdy_ev=threading.Event()
t=threading.Thread(target=read_audio_thead,args=(q,stream,frames,ad_rdy_ev))
t.daemon=True
t.start()
plt.show()
root=tk.Tk()
app=Application(master=root)
app.master.title("Test")
app.mainloop()
stream.stop_stream()
stream.close()
p.terminate()
print("* done recording")
if Recording:
wf.writeframes(b''.join(frames))
wf.close()
The error shows:
trackback (most recent call last):
File "/home/pi/GUI2.py", line 102, in <module>
stream_callback=audio_callback)
File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/pyaudio.py", line 714, in open
stream=Stream(self, *args, **kwargs)
TypeError: _init_() got an unexpected keyword argument 'stream_callback'
Thank you very much for any help.
